Saint Herman's Blue Hole National Park
History
The 575-acre Saint Herman's Blue Hole National
Park (SHBHNP) was established when S.I. No.109 of 1986 was signed
by Hon Dean Lindo, the Minister of Agriculture, on November 23rd,
1986. The park has been managed by the Belize Audubon Society ever
since and features the Blue Hole; a sapphire-coloured natural swimming
spring and St. Herman's Cave, which is nearly a half-mile long.
That same year the park was established, a landscape artist from
Pomona, sponsored by CATIE assisted in the design of the visitor
used areas and a trail system for SHBHNP.
In 1988 funds from the MacArthur Foundation were
used to construct a retaining wall to prevent erosion around the
concrete stair way. The first trail form the Blue Hole to the opening
of the St. Herman's Cave was also cleared. This trail is no longer
in use. The visitor center was opened on May 8th, 1996.
Saint Herman's Blue Hole National Park Features
Refresh your mind and body
in this unique park with a swim in the sapphire waters of the Blue
Hole, a visit to the subterranean depths of St. Herman's Cave, or
a hike on the nature trails with their breathtaking views. The karst
topography of the park is a source of wonder with numerous underground
streams, sinkholes and extensive cave systems. Above ground, exists
a rugged landscape with heights in excess of 200 meters, supporting
a myriad of plant life and wildlife. The Blue Hole is a 25ft deep
pool, so named because of the color of the water. Changing facilities
are close by, as is a scenic picnic area, which is also a great
spot for birding. Within the jungle surrounding the Pool is the
Hummingbird Loop, an attractive interpretive trail with accompanying
guidebook. Unguided, the visitor is able to walk 300 yards into
St Herman's Cave to see the awesome stalactites, stalagmites, and
other curious rock formations. Flashlights can be rented from the
Visitor Center . There are over five miles of trails in the par,
which range from easy to difficulty. There are also several picnic
spots and a campsite for the more adventurous park visitor.
Fauna and Flora
The Park is home to well over 200 species of birds
and is ideal for birding with a numerous open spaces attracting
a wide variety of bird life.
Three of the five species of wild cats found in
Belize- the Jaguar, Ocelot and Jaguarundi, have been sighted in
Saint Herman's Blue Hole National Park. Several other resident mammals,
including the Baird's Tapir and Nine-banded Armadillo have also
been recorded. The park is easily accessed by car since it is located
only 12 miles southeast of Belmopan on the Hummingbird Highway .
The park has two entrances; one to the Visitor Center, St. Herman's
Cave, Camping Site, Observation Tower and the Crystal Cave, the
other entrance leads to the Blue Hole, Picnic Area and Hummingbird
Loop. A new trail has been opened, "the Dusky Ant bird Trail", which
allows visitors a picturesque, safe walk from the Visitor Center
to the Blue Hole, without having to use the Highway.
The Crystalline Cave
The Crystalline Cave is located in the Saint Herman's
Blue Hole National Park. A guided exploration into this very spectacular
cave system takes you miles through huge caverns that are adorned
with spelotems and crystalline formation. Take a walk down the footpath
and staircase of the Maya shamans and priests as they journeyed
into the underworld Xibalba (a place of fright) where they used
the chambers deep within the cave for their ceremonies. See Maya
artifacts such as pottery, beads, obsidian knives, and human skeletons
that have been calcified in the limestone floor that date back 2000
years.
It is unfortunate, however, that while these intricate
cave formations take thousands of years to develop, and historical
remnants of the Maya People offer a glimpse of this once flourishing
civilization, they can be easily damaged or destroyed. Once they
are gone they wil be gone forever.
Visitor's Information and Park Rules
Entrance fees are BZ$2 for nationals and BZ$8
for non-nationals. Opening hours are 8am - 4:30pm.
To help Belize Audubon Society maintain the park's
pristine condition we ask that all visitors observe the following
regulations:
General Park Rules
- Please do not harm or attempt to capture any animals or birds.
- Please do not disturb, collect, or remove any plants or
trees.
- No fishing or hunting is allowed.
- Please sign in at the warden post.
- Do not litter. Leave trash in bins provided.
- Cooking is only allowed in designated areas.
- Please do not bring pets to the park.
- No firearms allowed.
- Please stay on the trails.
St. Herman's Cave
- Persons entering the cave MUST
be accompanied by an approved guide, and in possession of a hardhat
and a flashlight or headlight with two (2) changes of batteries
at all times.
- A maximum of (5) five persons
including the guide are allowed to enter the Crystal Cave at any
one time.
- At all times stay on the designated path/s
and keep voices to a minimum to avoid unnecessary impact or disturbance
to the Protected Area .
- Do Not Touch, Break
or Lean on any cave formation
- The lighting of Fires or
Smoking of any form is strictly prohibited within
the cave .
- Take only pictures, leave only footprints.
Safety Precautions
- Read waiver form thoroughly before signing.
- Keep your lights and hardhat on at all times, and stay together.
- Watch your heads for low ceiling and hanging cave formations.
- Avoid jumping, which may cause stones to roll.
What to Bring
Our Recommendations are:
Bring sturdy shoes, long sleeved shirt, long pants,
insect repellent, sunscreen and plenty of water.
All school groups are welcome; please register
with our head office in Belize City, prior to your visit.
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